Research Training Program

Smithsonian Institution
National Museum of Natural History

Letter of Gratitude
2008


1 August 2008

Andrew Rominger
Stanford University
Stanford, California


Dear National Science Foundation,

I would like to take this opportunity to sincerely thank you for funding my summer research at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History as part of the Deep Time Grant. The diversity of life has long been for me a source of inspiration and curiosity. Heeding the call of science as a way of exploring life in its billions-year-old diversification I have been thrilled and privileged to take part in the Research Training Program. I have spent the past 10 weeks working with Douglas Erwin and Peter Wagner on a project exploring the diversification of brachiopods during the Permian of West Texas as well as gaining familiarity with other disciplines in paleobiology and natural history generally.

The opportunity granted by the Smithsonian to explore fields as varied as tropical insect diversity, avian molecular taxonomy and the role of speciation/extinction coupled with paleo-biogeography has given me unequaled perspective on that fundamental question, why is there such a diversity of life on Earth? My project on brachiopods has also opened my eyes to evolutionary processes generating biological diversity, as well as the scientific methods to identify and studies these processes.

Our research seeks to combine two distinct methods in paleobiology, one the phylogenetic analysis of taxa to reconstruct evolutionary relationships, and the other the morphometric analysis of physical characteristics using the concepts of theoretical morphology to understand the developmental-evolutionary constraints placed on life's diversification. By combining these disparate perspectives we hope to illuminate how morphologic novelties arise through evolutionary time, and whether specific clades diversify disproportionately because they evolve in an adaptive region of their respective morphospace.

Equally important to my development as a scientist has been the exposure to a plethora of scientific methods. I have learned only about the collection of discrete and continuous morphologic data through direct observation of fossil specimens and also image analysis software. Additionally, I have learned how to analyze such data use pre-programmed computational software, and have also become proficient in programming my own functions to conduct analyzes of morphologic variation. I have also benefited greatly from gaining the conceptual understanding of evolutionary models and statistical paradigms which must accompany such data collection and analysis.

I know that I will carry these experiences onward into my future research and academic pursuits. Specifically I am eager to apply ideas from combined phylogenetic/morphometric analyzes to questions such as the evolution of body size, the evolution of ecological equivalence and further exploration of hyper-diverse groups such as the Permian brachiopods. I hope to be able to pursue these possibilities in graduate school and possibly as a fellow at the Smithsonian. The financial support of the National Science Foundation has made these experiences possible, and consequently has further inspired my fascination in biology and cemented my commitment to pursuing a career in scientific research.


Sincerely,

Andrew Rominger
Research Training Program
Class of '08